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Learn to Crochet: How to Single Crochet (sc)

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In this seventh post in my learn to crochet series, we’re going to learn how to single crochet! We’ve already learned:

  1. Crochet Terms and Abbreviations (a free printable chart)
  2. Basic Supplies Needed to Crochet
  3. How to Hold a Crochet Hook
  4. How to Make a Slip Knot
  5. How to Hold Crochet Yarn
  6. How to Crochet a Chain

Learn how to single crochet in this learn to crochet series by The Birch Cottage

Materials Used in this Tutorial

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Before we begin, you’ll want to make sure you have the following supplies on hand so you can follow along with this crochet tutorial:

  • Yarn – Any yarn will do, but I’ve found the easiest to work with, especially for beginners, is worsted weight yarns like Wool-Ease. You may also want to choose a light color as it is harder to see your stitches with dark yarns. At least for learning, you’ll want to choose a light colored yarn.

  • Crochet Hook – If you’re just starting out, it may be easier for you to learn to crochet using a larger hook. I recommend learning with a size H (5.0mm) crochet hook, like this ergonomic hook from Clover. This hook is large enough that you can see the individual stitches.

  • Scissors – You’ll find that having a small pair of scissors on hand will be an essential tool as you begin to work on crochet projects. I usually just have a little 5″ pair of these Fiskars scissors on hand, but any small pair will work just fine!


You can purchase yarn, crochet hooks and scissors at your local craft store or online from Amazon, Craftsy, Yarnspirations or even Etsy, to mention a few.

 

Single Crochet

Learn how to single crochet in this learn to crochet series by The Birch Cottage

As we learned last week, crochet usually begins with a series of chain stitches called a beginning or foundation chain. When you read a crochet pattern or instructions, the term “single crochet” is usually abbreviated “sc”. For example:

Ch 30.
Row 1 (right side): Sc in 2nd ch from hook, *skip next 3 ch, sc in next ch; repeat from * 5 times, skip next 3 ch, sc in last ch, turn.

In the above example, this project begins with a chain of 30. So, you would start this project out with a slip knot on your crochet hook, followed by 30 chain stitches. You’ll also notice that single crochet is listed as “sc”. Row 1 starts out with a sc in the 2nd ch (chain) from the hook. The instructions contained between the two asterisks (*) are repeated 5 times. This will make more sense as we move along in our learn to crochet series.

Single crocheting is super easy.

The important thing in crocheting is learning to create stitches that are consistent in size.

The best way to accomplish this is practice, practice, practice! You may get tired of hearing me say this, but I promise you, the more comfortable you are with the basic stitches, the easier it will be for you to transition to more difficult stitches and projects.

How to Single Crochet:

For the purpose of this tutorial, I’m going to assume you’ve already made a slip knot and crocheted a number of chains.

  1. Insert hook into next stitch.
  2. Wrap the yarn around your hook (this is called “yarn over” and abbreviated “yo”).
  3. Pull yarn through stitch loop. You will now have two loops on your crochet hook.
  4. Yarn over.
  5. Pull yarn through both loops on your hook.
  6. Single crochet made. Continue with steps 1-5.

That seems pretty easy, right?!  Seriously. The best possible way for you to become comfortable with single crocheting is to practice! Just keep practicing it over and over until it feels natural and your stitches are consistent in size.

Here’s a little video that will help to demonstrate these steps:

If you found this video helpful, you might want to subscribe to my YouTube channel. I actually make videos available there before I share them here on the blog, so you’ll be the first to know and a step ahead!

We are really making progress in this learn to crochet journey. You’ve, hopefully, already  armed yourself with your crochet terms printable cheat sheet, have your basic crochet supplies purchased, have learned how to hold a crochet hook, how to hold crochet yarn and how to make a slip knot. Plus, you’ve now learned how to crochet a chain and how to single crochet. See, I told you that you’d be crocheting up a storm in no time!

By this point, you’re probably wondering what’s next, right? In the next lesson I’m going to teach you how to double crochet.  I think I’ll even scour Pinterest for some easy crochet patters that use single and double crochet stitches so you can begin your first project. I want your experience learning how to crochet to be as easy and rewarding as possible. Let’s get this started out on the right foot, shall we?!

Learn how to single crochet in this learn to crochet series by The Birch Cottage

By the way, if you have questions, feel free to leave them in the comments below. I’ll be glad to try to answer and assist you in your crochet journey!

Happy crocheting…

Pam from The Birch Cottage

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